Lower total alkalinity
Into 21,100 gal of water, add
36.09lb 16.37kgHASA Dry Acid — sodium bisulfate, 93.5%. Total alkalinity from 180 ppm to 100 ppm.
Your pool
The quantity, the drawing, every product row and every step on this page are worked again as you type.
Every product that does this
| Product | Add | Also moves |
|---|---|---|
| HASA Dry Acid sodium bisulfate 93.5% |
36.09 lb 16.37 kg |
amount not stated pH |
| HASA Muriatic Acid hydrochloric acid 31.4% |
no quantity — see the label | amount not stated pH |
The HASA Dry Acid label says: “0.5 lbs for each 0.1 pH unit reduction per 20,000 gals of water”.
In steps, if you would rather
Split into 5 equal steps of 7.22 lb each: add one, run the pump, and test again before the next.
| To reach | Total added |
|---|---|
| 164 ppm | 7.22 lb |
| 148 ppm | 14.43 lb |
| 132 ppm | 21.65 lb |
| 116 ppm | 28.87 lb |
| 100 ppm | 36.09 lb |
Where the band comes from
| Source | Range |
|---|---|
| COMAR 10.17.01.45 A(2) conventional pool |
60–180 ppm |
| COMAR 10.17.01.45 A(2) spa or hot tub |
60–180 ppm |
Pool and spa rules are adopted and amended state by state, and most of the ranges here are written for public pools. Confirm every figure against the code your jurisdiction has adopted and against your own product label.
Always dilute acid before it goes in: ten parts water to one part acid, into the water and never the other way round. Run the pump while you add it, and test again before you add any more.
Other adjustments
Updated October 2026
Sources and dates
Ranges are quoted from the code named beside them, product strengths from the manufacturer's own product page, each retrieved on the date shown.
- COMAR 10.17.01.45 A(2) · https://www.law.cornell.edu/regulations/maryland/COMAR-10-17-01-45 · 2026-09-17
- HASA · https://hasa.com/pool-chemical-calculator · 2026-09-17
- HASA Dry Acid · https://hasa.com/product/dry-acid · 2026-09-17
- HASA Muriatic Acid · https://hasa.com/product/muriatic-acid · 2026-09-17
- HASA · https://hasa.com/blog/how-to-lower-the-ph-in-pool-water-safely-hasa · 2026-10-01
This site publishes calculated water volumes and chemical quantities for home pool and spa owners. It is not a health, safety or professional service, and it does not replace the instructions printed on the product you are holding. Not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by HASA, Pyrock Chemical, Pentair, Hayward, Sonoma Hot Tubs, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or any state health department. Product names are the trademarks of their owners and appear here only to identify the strength of what is in the container.